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傲慢与偏见经典语录英汉对照

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傲慢与偏见经典语录英汉对照



傲慢与偏见经典语句英汉对照



讲印象很深的一个点吧,是达西从他的角度描述伊丽莎白的改变过程。(以下加粗重点都是仅出于达西的情感变化)

先贴一张全家福

第一段是两个人刚遇见的时候,在舞会上。达西本身自傲,见到伊丽莎白的时候并没有“动心”,偏偏说她只是tolerable可以忍受的美貌,铺垫了傲慢。

"I would not be so fastidious as you are," cried Bingley, "for a kingdom! Upon my honour I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life, as I have this evening; and there are several of them, you see, uncommonly pretty." ”我可不愿意象你那样挑肥拣瘦,”彬格莱嚷道,“随便怎么我也不愿意;不瞒你说,我生平没有见过今天晚上这么许多可爱的姑娘;你瞧,其中几位真是美貌绝伦。“"You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room," said Mr. Darcy, looking at the eldest Miss Bennet. “你当然罗,舞场上唯一的一位漂亮姑娘在跟你跳舞!”达西先生说,一面望着班府上年纪最大的一位小姐。"Oh! she is the most beautiful creature I ever beheld! But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you, who is very pretty, and I dare say very agreeable. Do let me ask my partner to introduce you." “噢!我从来没有见过这么美丽的一个尤物!可是她的一个妹妹就坐在你后面,她也很漂亮,而且我敢说,她也很讨人爱。让我来请我的舞伴给你们介绍一下吧。”"Which do you mean?" and turning round, he looked for a moment at Elizabeth, till catching her eye, he withdrew his own and coldly said, "She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me; and I am in no humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles, for you are wasting your time with me." “你说的是哪一位?”他转过身来,朝着伊丽莎白望了一会儿,等她也看见了他,他才收回自己的目光,冷冷的说:“她还可以,但还没有漂亮到打动我的心,眼前我可没有兴趣去抬举那些受到别人冷眼看待的小姐。你还是回到你的舞伴身边去欣赏她的笑脸吧,犯不着把时间浪费在我的身上。”Mr. Bingley followed his advice. Mr. Darcy walked off; and Elizabeth remained with no very cordial feelings towards him. She told the story however with great spirit among her friends; for she had a lively, playful disposition, which delighted in any thing ridiculous. 彬格莱先生依了达西先生的话走开以后,达西自己也走开了。伊丽莎白依旧坐在那里,对达西先生委实没有甚好感。不过她却满有兴致地把这段偷听到的话去讲给她的朋友听,因为她的个性活泼调皮,遇到任何可笑的事情都会感到兴趣。舞会上刚刚见到伊丽莎白的时候

然后没几天就变了,这达西喜欢上人了变卦好快啊。。 后来的舞会上,达西就注意到了伊丽莎白的面容,身材,气质,开始关注她。但是因为之前伊丽莎白偷听到达西说她仅仅是“可以忍受”,拒绝了他的邀约。

Occupied in observing Mr. Bingley's attentions to her sister, Elizabeth was far from suspecting that she was herself becoming an object of some interest in the eyes of his friend. Mr. Darcy had at first scarcely allowed her to be pretty; he had looked at her without admiration at the ball; and when they next met, he looked at her only to criticise. But no sooner had he made it clear to himself and his friends that she had hardly a good feature in her face, than he began to find it was rendered uncommonly intelligent by the beautiful expression of her dark eyes. To this discovery succeeded some others equally mortifying. Though he had detected with a critical eye more than one failure of perfect symmetry in her form, he was forced to acknowledge her figure to be light and pleasing; and in spite of his asserting that her manners were not those of the fashionable world, he was caught by their easy playfulness. Of this she was perfectly unaware; -- to her he was only the man who made himself agreeable no where, and who had not thought her handsome enough to dance with. He began to wish to know more of her, and as a step towards conversing with her himself, attended to her conversation with others. His doing so drew her notice. 伊丽莎白一心只知道谈论彬格莱先生对她姐姐的殷勤,却一点儿没想到她自己已经成了彬格莱那位朋友的意中人。说到达西先生,他开头并不认为她怎么漂亮;他在跳舞会上望着她的时候,并没有带着丝毫的爱慕之意,第二次见面的时候,他也不过用吹毛求疵的眼光去看待她。不过,他尽管在朋友们面前,在自己心里,都说她的面貌一无可取,可是眨下眼的工夫,他就发觉她那双乌黑的眼睛美丽非凡,使她的整个脸蛋儿显得极其聪慧。紧接着这个发现之后,他又在她身上发现了几个同样叫人怄气的地方。他带着挑剔的眼光,发觉她的身段这儿也不匀称,那儿也不匀称,可是他到底不得不承认她体态轻盈,惹人喜爱;虽然他嘴上一口咬定她缺少上流社会的翩翩风采,可是她落落大方爱打趣的作风,又把他迷住了。伊丽莎白完全不明了这些情形,她只觉得达西是个到处不讨人喜欢的男人,何况他曾经认为她不够漂亮不配跟她跳舞。达西开始希望跟她深交。他为了想要慢慢地跟她攀谈攀谈,因此她跟别人谈话的时候,他问题留神去听。于是,有一次威廉·卢卡斯爵士大请客,他这样的做法当场引起了她的注意。

再过了几十章就表白求婚了,但是触动到我的不是表白的部分,而是达西打量伊丽莎白的样子。

彭博利庄园

表白被拒绝之后在彭博利庄园再次遇见,当时的达西:

They were within twenty yards of each other, and so abrupt was his appearance, that it was impossible to avoid his sight. Their eyes instantly met, and the cheeks of each were overspread with the deepest blush. He absolutely started, and for a moment seemed immoveable from surprise; but shortly recovering himself, advanced towards the party, and spoke to Elizabeth, if not in terms of perfect composure, at least of perfect civility. 他们只相隔二十码路光景,他这样突然出现,叫人家简直来不及躲避。顷刻之间,四只眼睛碰在一起,两个人脸上都涨得血红。只见主人吃惊非凡,竟楞在那儿一动不动,但是他立刻定了一定心,走到他们面前来,跟伊丽莎白说话,语气之间即使不能算是十分镇静,至少十分有礼貌。She had instinctively turned away; but, stopping on his approach, received his compliments with an embarrassment impossible to be overcome... 省略... Nor did he seem much more at ease; when he spoke, his accent had none of its usual sedateness; and he repeated his enquiries as to the time of her having left Longbourn, and of her stay in Derbyshire, so often, and in so hurried a way, as plainly spoke the distraction of his thoughts. 伊丽莎白早就不由自主地走开了,可是见他既然已经走上前来,她便不得不停住脚步,又窘又羞地接受他的问候。(省略)他的态度跟他们俩上一次分手的时候完全两样,这使她感到惊奇,因此他每说一句话都使她越发觉得窘;她脑子里左思右想,觉得闯到这儿来被人家发现,真是有失体统,这短短的几分钟竟成了她生平最难挨的一段光阴。他也不见得比她从容,说话的声调也不象往常那么镇定。他问她是几时从浪搏恩出发,在德比郡待了多久,诸如此类的话问了又问,而且问得很是慌张,这足以说明他是怎样的心神错乱。At length, every idea seemed to fail him; and, after standing a few moments without saying a word, he suddenly recollected himself, and took leave. 最后他好象已经无话可说,默默无言地站了几分钟,突然又定了一下心,告辞而去。

读这一段的时候是非常激动的,因为伊丽莎白不仅拒绝了他的求婚,还羞辱他高傲的为人,但是达西并没有因此气恼,而是意识到自己过去的错误开始做出改变。这个时候达西说话的语气已经开始转变了。

在彭博利庄园相遇的场景,the introduction, however, was immediately made.

后来在彭博利庄园,彬格莱小姐用尽手段在达西面前表达对伊丽莎白不喜欢的时候,达西被动地直接表述了对伊丽莎白的爱慕:

"How very ill Eliza Bennet looks this morning, Mr. Darcy," she cried; "I never in my life saw any one so much altered as she is since the winter. She is grown so brown and coarse! Louisa and I were agreeing that we should not have known her again." 她大声说道:“达西先生,今天上午伊丽莎·班纳特小姐的脸色多难看!从去年冬天以来,她真变得太厉害了,我一辈子也没看见过哪个人象她这样。她的皮肤变得又黑又粗糙,露薏莎和我简直不认识她了。”However little Mr. Darcy might have liked such an address, he contented himself with coolly replying that he perceived no other alteration than her being rather tanned -- no miraculous consequence of travelling in the summer. 这种话尽管不投合达西的心意,他却还是冷冷地敷衍了她一下,说是他看不出她有什么变化,只不过皮肤黑了一点,这是夏天旅行的结果,不足为奇。"For my own part," she rejoined, "I must confess that I never could see any beauty in her. Her face is too thin; her complexion has no brilliancy; and her features are not at all handsome. Her nose wants character; there is nothing marked in its lines. Her teeth are tolerable, but not out of the common way; and as for her eyes, which have sometimes been called so fine, I never could perceive any thing extraordinary in them. They have a sharp, shrewish look, which I do not like at all; and in her air altogether, there is a self-sufficiency without fashion which is intolerable." 彬格莱小姐回答道:“老实说,我觉得根本看不出她有什么美。她的脸太瘦,皮肤没有光泽,眉目也不清秀。她的鼻子也不过普普通通;讲到她的眼睛,人家有时候都把它说得多么美,我可看不出有什么大不了。她那双眼睛有些尖刻相,又有些恶毒相,我才不喜欢呢;而且拿她的整个风度来说,完全是自命不凡,其实却不登大雅之堂,真叫人受不了。”He was resolutely silent however; and, from a determination of making him speak she continued, "I remember, when we first knew her in Hertfordshire, how amazed we all were to find that she was a reputed beauty; and I particularly recollect your saying one night, after they had been dining at Netherfield, "She a beauty! -- I should as soon call her mother a wit." But afterwards she seemed to improve on you, and I believe you thought her rather pretty at one time." 达西却咬紧牙关,一声不响;她为了非要他说几句话不可,便又往下说:“我还记得我们第一次在哈福德郡认识她的时候,听人家说她是个有名的美人儿,我们都觉得十分奇怪;我特别记得有一个晚上,她们在尼日斐花园吃过晚饭以后,你说:‘她也算得上一个美人!那么她妈妈也算得上一个天才了!’可是你以后就对她印象她起来了,你也有一个时期觉得她很好看。”"Yes," replied Darcy, who could contain himself no longer, "but that was only when I first knew her, for it is many months since I have considered her as one of the handsomest women of my acquaintance."达西真是忍无可忍了,只得回答道:“话是说得不错,可是,那是我刚认识她的时候的事情;最近好几个月以来,我已经把她看做我认识的女朋友当中最漂亮的一个。”

可见真是情人眼里出西施了,在说小说中伊丽莎白的长相本来就在整个社区都很出众。

五姐妹画像,左下是伊丽莎白,左上是大姐简Jane

达西喜欢上伊丽莎白的过程就这样被简·奥斯汀完完整整详细地记录下来了。

还回答过有关傲慢与偏见电影的问题,在这里

点赞笔芯哦~

简·奥斯汀是英国著名女性小说家,她的作品主要关注乡绅家庭女性的婚姻和生活,以女性特有的细致入微的观察力和活泼风趣的文字真实地描绘了她周围世界的小天地。

本文的主角《傲慢与偏见》她的代表作之一,这部描述爱情与婚姻的小说以男女主人公达西和伊丽莎白由于傲慢和偏见而产生的爱情纠葛为线索,几经周折,伊丽莎白解除了对达西的偏见,达西也放下傲慢,有情人终成眷属。

这部作品生动反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情,被英国小说家和戏剧家毛姆列为世界十大小说之一。

本书精辟的语言用词和多样化风格的句式,提升了小说的真实性和人物的丰满程度,最大限度的展现了简·奥斯汀的文学创作功底。

《傲慢与偏见》经典语录摘抄:

1、一个人不要起脸来可真是漫无止境。

2、傲慢让别人无法来爱我,偏见让我无法去爱别人。

3、幸福一经拒绝,就不值得我们再加重视。

4、不过天下事总是这样的。你嘴上不诉苦,就没有人可怜你。

5、骄傲多半不外乎我们对我们自己的估价,虚荣却牵涉到我们希望别人对我们的看法。

6、要是他没有触犯我的骄傲,我也很容易原谅他的骄傲。

7、 要是爱你爱的少些,话就可以说的多些了。

8、对不要脸的人,决不能低估了其不要脸的程度。

9、爱是摈弃傲慢与偏见之后的曙光。

10、人生在世,要不是让人家开开玩笑,回头来又取笑取笑别人,那还有什么意思?

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